What Status Indicators Apply Only to Dynamic Disks?

Resize, Create, and Delete Partitions - Disk Management can be used to resize, create and delete partitions. "Suppose you have installed Windows 7 on a hard drive and used all available infinite on the drive for the one sectionalisation. Now yous desire to split up the partition into ii partitions and so y'all can install Windows viii in a dual kicking installation with Windows seven. You can employ Disk Management to shrink the original partition, which frees up some space for the new Windows 8 partition. Follow these steps:

1. To open up the Disk Management window, use one of these methods: Click Start, right-click Computer, and select Manage from the shortcut menu. In the Figurer Management window, click Deejay Management. Click Start, type Deejay Management or diskmgmt.msc in the search box and press Enter.

ii. The Disk Management window opens. To compress the existing parti-tion, correct-click in the segmentation space and select Shrink Book from the shortcut carte. The Shrink dialog box appears showing the amount of free space on the sectionalization. Enter the amount in MB to shrink the segmentation, which cannot be more than the amount of free space so that no information on the partition will be lost. (For best performance, be sure to leave at to the lowest degree 15 pct complimentary space on the disk.) Click Shrink . The disk now shows unallocated infinite.

3. To create a new partitioning in the unallocated space, right-click in that space and select New Unproblematic Volume from the shortcut menu. The New Uncomplicated Volume Sorcerer opens.

iv. Follow the directions on-screen to enter the size of the book in MB and select a drive alphabetic character for the volume, a file system, and the size for each allocation unit (also chosen a cluster). It's best to get out the cluster size at the Default value. You can also decide to do a quick format, which doesn't scan the volume for bad sectors; use information technology but when a hard drive has been previously formatted and is in healthy status. The sectionalisation is then created and formatted with the file system you chose." (Andrews, 2014)

Prepare a Bulldoze for First Use - After installing a second hard bulldoze in a calculator utilize Disk Management to prepare the drive for use. Start by ini tializing the disk. "When the disk is initialized, Windows identifies the deejay equally a basic disk. A basic deejay is a single hard bulldoze that works independently of other hard drives. Windows as well installs a partition organization on the hard drive. Y'all can choose the Master Boot Record (MBR) system or the Globally Unique Identifier Partitioning Tabular array (GUID or GPT) system." (Andrews, 2014).  Of the two systems, Primary Boot Tape System is the most common. It's purpose is to begin the process of finding and loading an OS installed on the drive. The Initialize Disk box appears automatically after installing a new drive and opening Disk Management as shown in the image on the right. Notwithstanding, if the box does not automatically appear you tin right-click on the disk surface area and select initialize disk from the shortcut menu. Choose the partitioning system and click OK. The difficult bulldoze is now reported as a basic disk. The second pace is to create a volume and format information technology with a file system. " To create a new volume on a disk, right-click in the unallocated space, select New Simple Volume from the shortcut menu, and follow the directions on-screen to select the size of the volume, assign a bulldoze letter and proper name to the volume, and select the file organization. When the process is finished, the drive is formatted and set up for use. When yous open Windows Explorer, yous should see the new volume available for use. " (Andrews, 2014)

How to Mount a Drive - "A mounted bulldoze is a volume that can be accessed past style of a folder on some other volume so that the folder has more than bachelor space. A mounted drive is useful when a folder is on a book that is too small-scale to agree all the data you want in the folder. [In the image on the left], the mounted bulldoze gives C:\Projects folder a capacity of thirty GB. The C:\Projects folder is called the mount indicate for the mounted drive." (Andrews, 2014). To mount a drive, follow these steps:

i. Make certain the book that is to host the mounted drive uses the NTFS file organization. The folder on this book, chosen the mountain point, must be empty. You lot can likewise create the folder during the mount process. In our example, we are mounting a bulldoze to the C:\Projects folder.

two. Using Disk Management, right-click in the unallocated space of a deejay. In our example, we're using Disk i (the 2d difficult bulldoze). Select New Elementary Volume from the shortcut menu. The New Simple Volume Wizard launches. Using the wizard, specify the corporeality of unallocated space you desire to devote to the book. (In our example, nosotros are using thirty GB although the resulting size of the C:\Projects binder will merely show about 29 GB because of overhead.)

3. Select Mount in the following empty NTFS folder , and and so click Scan . In the Scan for Drive Path box that appears, you tin drill down to an existing binder or click New Binder to create a new binder on drive C:.

4. Complete the wizard by selecting a file system for the new book and an Allocation unit size (the cluster size). The volume is created and formatted.

v. To verify the drive is mounted, open Windows Explorer and then open the Properties box for the folder. Notice the Properties box reports the folder type equally a Mounted Book. When you click Properties in the Backdrop box, the volume Properties box appears. In this box, yous can see the size of the volume, which is the size of the mounted volume, less overhead.

(Andrews, 2014)

Windows Dynamic Disks - " A basic deejay works independently of other hard drives, but a dynamic deejay can work with other difficult drives to hold data. Volumes stored on dynamic disks are called dynamic volumes . Several dynamic disks can piece of work together to collectively present a single dynamic volume to the system. When dynamic disks piece of work together, information to configure each hard drive is stored in a disk management database that resides in the last ane MB of storage space on each hard drive. Home editions of Windows do not support dynamic disks." (Andrews, 2014). Here are iv uses for dynamic disks:

1. For ameliorate reliability, y'all can configure a hard drive every bit a dynamic disk and allocate the space equally a elementary volume . This is the best reason to use dynamic disks and is a recommended best do. Because of the style a dynamic disk works, the simple volume is considered more than reliable than when it is stored on a basic deejay. A volume that is stored on only ane hard drive is called a unproblematic book .
2. You can implement dynamic disks on multiple hard drives to extend a volume across these drives (called spanning) . This volume is called a spanned book.
3. Dynamic disks tin exist used to piece data across multiple hard drives to better performance . The engineering to configure two or more hard drives to work together as an array of drives is chosen RAID (redundant array of inexpensive disks or redundant array of independent disks) . Joining hard drives together to improve performance is chosen striping or RAID 0 . The book is called a striped volume. When RAID is implemented in this manner using Disk Management, it is called software RAID . A more reliable manner of configuring RAID is to use BIOS setup on a mother-lath that supports RAID, which is called hardware RAID
4. For Windows XP, you can employ dynamic disks to mirror ii hard drives for fault tolerance (called mirroring or RAID ane ) . This feature is non bachelor in Windows 7/Vista and is not considered a good practice in XP.

Deejay Management can be used to convert ii or more bones disks to dynamic disks. Unallocated space on these disks can so be used to create a simple, spanned,  or striped volume.

(Andrews, 2014)

Use Disk Direction to Troubleshoot Hard Drive Issues:

Good for you -This status indicates that the volume is formatted with a file system and that the file system is working without errors.

Failed - This status indicates a problem with the hard bulldoze or that the file system has become corrupted. If you lot receive this message, brand certain the hard drive information cable and power cable are secure. Unfortunately, information on a failed volume is likely to be lost.

Online - This status indicates the deejay has been sensed by Windows and can be accessed by reading or writing to the deejay.

Agile - One book on the system will be marked equally Active. This is the volume that startup BIOS looks to in lodge to load an OS.

Unallocated - Space on the disk is marked every bit unallocated if it has not yet been portioned.

Formatting - This status will appear while a book is existence formatted.

Basic - When a hard drive is first sensed by Windows, it is assigned the Basic disk status. A bones disk tin be partitioned and formatted as a stand-lonely difficult bulldoze.

Dynamic - The following condition indicators apply merely to dynamic disks:

• Offline - This status indicates a dynamic disk has become corrupted or is unavailable. This may be caused by a corrupted file system, loose drive cables, hard drive failure, or other hardware bug.
• Foreign Bulldoze - If you motility a difficult drive that has been configured equally a dynamic deejay on another calculator to this computer, information technology will written report the disk is a foreign drive. This can be stock-still by importing the foreign drive.
• Salubrious (At Hazard) - The dynamic disk tin be accessed, just I/O errors have occurred. Try returning the disk to online status. If the volume status does not return to good for you, back up all data and replace the drive.

(Andrews, 2014)

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Source: https://sites.google.com/site/cs140wintrotomsoskds/disk-management